Structure of essay, Tips and common mistakes
How is the structure of the essay structured?
The order in which an essay is written is generally reduced to three steps.
- Introductory part
Like any written article, an essay contains an introductory part or an introduction.
A well-written introduction piques the interest of the reader and reads the essay to the end. The introductory part can be the formulation of the problem and its essence, a rhetorical question, a quote, etc. It is essential to create a special emotional frame of mind and lead the reader to the problem under consideration.
- Main part
In the main part, you can present different points of view on the problem at hand, touch on the history of the problem.
The main part generally consists of several subclasses, each of which consists of three sections: thesis (demonstrable judgment), justification (arguments to prove the thesis), secondary conclusion (partial answer to the main question).
Arguments are judgments made to convince the reader of the truth of a particular point of view. These can be different life situations, opinions of scientists, evidence, etc.
The argument can be constructed in the following order:
- Instruction.
- Statement.
- Example.
- Final judgment.
- Conclusion
The conclusion summarizes all the conclusions of each thesis presented in the main part. The reader should come to a logical conclusion based on the arguments presented. Finally, the problem is reintroduced and the conclusion drawn.
If the introductory section is of interest to the reader, then the purpose of the closing sentences is to give integrity to the whole, to leave the work in the mind of the reader, and to stimulate thought.
The difference between an essay and a normal essay
Writing an essay correctly is different from writing a normal essay. So when it comes to writing an essay, you need to consider the defining characteristics of the genre that set it apart from the rest.
Unlike an essay that analyzes a work of fiction, an essay contains the author’s point of view and his or her position on the problem at hand.
One of the characteristics that distinguish an essay from a composition is also its paradox; that is, the objective is to surprise the reader, impress him with vivid images, aphorisms and paradoxical statements.
Writing Guidelines
All the rules for writing an essay are for guidance. Use our tips to write an essay, keeping the above information in mind, and create an essay that will impress the reader.
Writing Tips:
- When writing an essay, alternate short and long sentences. In this case, the text is dynamic enough to be easily read.
- You should not use difficult and incomprehensible words, especially when the meaning of the word is unknown.
- Use as few general sentences as possible. The essay must be unique, individualized and reflect the personality of the author.
- Humour should be used with great care. Sarcasm and arrogance can irritate the reader.
- Reflecting on personal experiences, memories, and impressions is a great way to confirm your point of view and your faith in the reader.
- It is important to stick to the topic and to guide principles without deviating from it or describing unnecessary details.
- After you have finished the essay, reread it and make sure the logic of the presentation is maintained throughout the story.
- Using facts, research results in an essay is a great way to convey persuasion.
Common Essay Writing Mistakes
If you know the most common mistakes when writing your essay, you can avoid them.
Error 1. The fear of being misinterpreted or not giving the correct impression helps the author to eliminate all the superfluous and outstanding from the essay. This can cause the essay to lose its individuality and originality.
Error 2. Insufficient elaboration of details. A common mistake is the presence of a statement that is not supported by a sufficient number of arguments in the form of examples and evidence.
Error 3. Misunderstanding of the essence of the problem identified in the essay or misinterpretation of the topic.
Error 4. List the opinions of other people without specifying their authorship and without giving your relatives the point colour of the family members of the view.
The beauty of the essay genre lies in the absence of rigid restrictions. Total freedom of creativity, the opportunity to express your views and share your thoughts, an unconventional solution to the problem are the characteristics of the essays that make this genre attractive for a creative person who develops original ideas.
Read our blog on What is an essay, Characteristics and how to start?